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Cyberattacks have become more common in recent years. Hackers are sophisticated and have the ability to exploit software vulnerabilities to access your computer.

You’ve probably heard that many of the popular antivirus programs detect and clean malware from your computer, but there are other types of threats you should be concerned about.

In this post, we’ll discuss the best computer security software to help protect your data from malware and other threats. We’ll also cover a few tips for protecting your computer from hackers, and a buying guide to help you find the right product for your needs.

What is Antivirus Software?

Essentially, antivirus software refers to any program (or set of programs) that works to prevent, detect, and remove viruses. This can encompass a wide range of malware and ransomware, including worms, adware, and trojans, among numerous others. 

Many computers have some form of antivirus built-in, but as they are free, they often aren’t the most effective. Browsing the internet without any form of antivirus software installed is a sure-fire way to get an infection. 

What Specifically Does Antivirus Software Do?

This largely depends on the kind you are using, as different brands will offer different services and varying levels of protection. However, there are several behaviors that numerous software share. These often include:

  • File Scanning: This is a fundamental feature that many antivirus software possess, allowing you to immediately scan a specific file for the presence of malware
  • Scheduled Full Device Scans: Instead of manual activation, many antivirus programs allow you to schedule multiple full device scans throughout the day, so you don’t need to actively think about it. This makes staying protected so much easier
  • Malware Removal: Beyond simply detecting the harmful code, most antivirus software can fully remove it too. This will essentially nullify the potential harm. 
  • External Hard Drive Scanning: Though this isn’t included in all antivirus programs, certain kinds will allow you to scan an external hard drive or USB drive to ensure the files have not been compromised. This can be enormously helpful in scenarios where large or multiple files are frequently shared between numerous devices
  • Give You Updates on the Health of Your Device: Ongoing reports on the overall health of your device can prove instrumental in extending its lifespan. Some antivirus programs give you direct insight into how your device is doing. This can help you take preventative measures against potential risks

Ultimately, antivirus software puts you in the best position to resist a cyber attack. Even if you browse the internet safely, the extra protection can still prove valuable. 

How Does Antivirus Software Help?

All of the above might sound a bit techy to you. Sure, it’s nice to know that your devices are protected, but how can antivirus software help you in day-to-day life? The truth is, malware damaging your laptop is the least of your worries.

Though it can be frustrating, your laptop or smartphone acting a little funny is more an inconvenience than a genuine problem. However, malware is designed to wreak far more havoc than that, and it often does.

Your favorite photos, songs, and entire libraries of documents can be wiped almost immediately. Even the savviest file-restoration services can’t always undo this damage. If your laptop isn’t protected, you are risking more than the device itself.

Most importantly, malware can lead to full identity theft. This can cause significant damage to your livelihood, not only through financial losses, but through damage to your credit score and social standing. Malware is more than an IT problem, it can bleed into all areas of your life. 

With all of that in mind, let’s discuss what stands out in the best antivirus software out there, 

What to Look For in Antivirus Software

The growing demand for antivirus software is fuelled by the increasing variations of viruses out there. Hackers continue to innovate, which means antivirus developers need to as well. This means the market is pretty much flooded with choices all vying for your business. It can be difficult to know where you should actually put your money.

The first thing you should consider is your budget. This might go without saying, but antivirus software companies are well aware of how motivating fear can be to make a purchase. Don’t go for the highest price tag just because you think that translates to the strongest protection. That isn’t always the case.

We would argue that two of the most important things you should look out for in antivirus software is its file scanning capabilities and how frequently it operates. Email scanning, download scanning, and browser scanning are all highly valuable tools to have at your disposal.

This is because the most popular route for malware to enter your system is through phishing scams, often propagated by email attachments, links, or suspicious downloads. If your antivirus software can preemptively detect this, you will know to steer clear.

When it comes to frequency of operation, what we mean is when your software scans your computer and how it happens. If you have to push a button every time you want the software to work, it may not be the most effective.

Why? Because, in all likelihood, after a couple of weeks you will just start to forget to scan when you really should. It’s been okay for the past two weeks, so why bother scanning this time? Well, because that one time could be how you get infected with malware.

A software that constantly runs in the background is our preferred option. This way, you can stay permanently protected without even needing to think about it. Every download, every email, every link will be scanned for any suspicious behavior. You don’t need to change a thing. 

Is Free Antivirus Software Okay to Use?

In short, yes. Naturally, it will be missing some of the fancier features of expensive antivirus software, but it is still vastly superior to using nothing. Antivirus software has been around a while, which means many free softwares are able to support themselves through ad revenue alone.

Unfortunately, there is a common thread of missing features when it comes to free software, and that largely relates to identity theft protection. Additionally, you will find a distinct lack of customer support from free software. Most of the time, if it stops working then you are on your own.

Ultimately, it’s your decision. It’s totally understandable if you don’t have the budget to sign up for a subscription or pay out for antivirus software. All we would say is do your research and install something. It doesn’t have to be fancy, but it could save you from a pretty nasty cyber attack. 

Antivirus Software is Always Recommended

Ultimately, whichever software you choose for, it is better to have some protection than none at all. Whether it’s the most expensive antivirus suite or a simple free download, it will provide you with some kind of barrier. This is essential.

Just remember, when browsing for software, consider how easy it is to use and how efficient its scanning capabilities are. These are the standout features that you need to pay attention to. Bonus features can be helpful, but they aren’t always necessary. Pay for what you need, and never click links you don’t trust!